religious painting keeps values measured and balanced, a hallmark of tonal restraint. The dominant temperature is warm, with earth tones and fire-hues setting the emotional key. Every colour is desaturated; the palette proceeds through near-neutrals and gently-coloured greys. The highest-chroma note - #E0D3BB - appears at just 3.8%, deployed as a precision accent against the quieter ground. 66 units of value range underpin the palette's structural clarity: the eye always knows where light falls.