religious painting keeps values measured and balanced, a hallmark of tonal restraint. Warm hues command this palette; it favours the reds, oranges, and yellows of firelight and earth. Chroma is held at a comfortable level - distinct colours, but no single hue is allowed to overwhelm. #A2482F delivers the chromatic peak at only 4.9% - a small shot of colour with outsized visual impact. The full value range is 56 units: broad enough to build convincing three-dimensional form.