The high-key values of Ivan Aivazovsky give it an effulgent, almost bleached quality. Blues and teal-greys govern the palette, lending it an aquatic or atmospheric quality. Chroma is moderate: colours carry enough saturation to be read as colour, but the palette stops well short of garish intensity. The highest-chroma note - #DCD1A3 - appears at just 7.0%, deployed as a precision accent against the quieter ground. The full value range is 59 units: broad enough to build convincing three-dimensional form. High luminosity and cool temperature suggest the plein-air condition: unfiltered daylight and open sky. In the context of Ivan Aivazovsky's full range of palettes, group 8 represents one movement in an ongoing chromatic dialogue.