Ivan Aivazovsky distributes its values across the middle register, creating harmony without high contrast. Cool tones set the register here - the blues and greens easily outweigh any warm accents. All colours lean toward grey, building depth through value rather than colour punch. The most saturated colour, #435667, is reserved to 9.7% of the surface, where it acts as a focal punctuation. At 55 units of value range, the palette has the tonal breadth to sustain complex spatial readings. High luminosity and cool temperature suggest the plein-air condition: unfiltered daylight and open sky. Palette 21 sits within the larger chromatic argument that Ivan Aivazovsky's complete body of work advances.