flower painting keeps values measured and balanced, a hallmark of tonal restraint. Yellow, ochre, sienna: warm hues deployed as the palette's primary energy. All colours lean toward grey, building depth through value rather than colour punch. At 25.5%, #231D1A functions less as a colour accent and more as a complete atmospheric environment. At 6.7%, #CFBB99 carries the palette's sharpest chromatic charge: an accent that earns its place precisely because it is withheld. 61 units of value range underpin the palette's structural clarity: the eye always knows where light falls.