Jacob van Ruisdael sits in the centre of the value range, lending the palette a sense of even, sustained light. Cool hues prevail: blues, greens, and greys anchor the palette's emotional temperature. All colours lean toward grey, building depth through value rather than colour punch. #413420 delivers the chromatic peak at only 10.8% - a small shot of colour with outsized visual impact. The palette spans 52 value units: a measured range that delivers coherence over drama. The mid-to-high key, cool bias, and moderate chroma point to outdoor observation - sky and diffused daylight as the dominant light source. This is palette 5 of Jacob van Ruisdael's sequence - a single chapter in a chromatic story told across many works.