Values in Francisco Goya rest in the mid-range - neither dramatically lit nor steeped in shadow. The dominant temperature is warm, with earth tones and fire-hues setting the emotional key. Chroma hovers near zero; colour declares itself through subtle shifts in hue rather than outright saturation. The saturated accent, #BF9B64, registers at 6.9% - sparse enough to feel like a deliberate surprise. 59 units of value range underpin the palette's structural clarity: the eye always knows where light falls. In the context of Francisco Goya's full range of palettes, group 5 represents one movement in an ongoing chromatic dialogue.