John Collier sits in the centre of the value range, lending the palette a sense of even, sustained light. Cool hues prevail: blues, greens, and greys anchor the palette's emotional temperature. Chroma is kept low across all colours, producing the soft, enveloping quality that characterises tonal painting. #8D4938 delivers the chromatic peak at only 2.4% - a small shot of colour with outsized visual impact. Spanning 53 units on the value axis, the palette achieves the balance between tonal flatness and fragmentation. The mid-to-high key, cool bias, and moderate chroma point to outdoor observation - sky and diffused daylight as the dominant light source. John Collier's palette 1 carries its own internal logic while remaining in conversation with the artist's broader colour intelligence.