Wilhelm von Kaulbach sits in the centre of the value range, lending the palette a sense of even, sustained light. Temperature reads distinctly warm: the reds and earth tones from Wilhelm von Kaulbach carry the compositional weight. Every colour is desaturated; the palette proceeds through near-neutrals and gently-coloured greys. #E1D5C0 delivers the chromatic peak at only 6.2% - a small shot of colour with outsized visual impact. 56 units of value range underpin the palette's structural clarity: the eye always knows where light falls. Palette 3 sits within the larger chromatic argument that Wilhelm von Kaulbach's complete body of work advances.