Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten sits in the centre of the value range, lending the palette a sense of even, sustained light. Warm hues command this palette; Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten favours the reds, oranges, and yellows of firelight and earth. All colours lean toward grey, building depth through value rather than colour punch. 34.0% of the palette belongs to #110D0B, a concentration that makes it the unmistakable visual centre. #A23D22 functions as the palette's exclamation mark: highest chroma, lowest percentage (0.9%). A value spread of 69 units gives the palette both depth and air - shadows are genuinely dark, lights genuinely light. In the context of Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten's full range of palettes, group 5 represents one movement in an ongoing chromatic dialogue.