Jusepe de Ribera is built on dark foundations, with values clustered toward shadow. Jusepe de Ribera orchestrates warmth above all else - reds, ambers, and siennas take the lead. Saturation is deliberately withheld - the beauty here lies in the near-monochromatic gradations rather than colour difference. 70.3% of the palette belongs to #242323, a concentration that makes it the unmistakable visual centre. #BF8A6A functions as the palette's exclamation mark: highest chroma, lowest percentage (3.1%). The full value range is 58 units: broad enough to build convincing three-dimensional form. This tonal restraint is characteristic of the Jusepe de Ribera approach: colour serves light, not the reverse. Jusepe de Ribera's palette 5 carries its own internal logic while remaining in conversation with the artist's broader colour intelligence.