Caravaggio is built on dark foundations, with values clustered toward shadow. Warmth dominates - the palette of Caravaggio leans heavily on the yellow-orange-red arc of the colour wheel. Chroma is kept low across all colours, producing the soft, enveloping quality that characterises tonal painting. #191112 at 42.9% of the palette: an overwhelming presence that pulls all other colours into its gravitational field. The saturated accent, #CF9160, registers at 3.2% - sparse enough to feel like a deliberate surprise. The full value range is 65 units: broad enough to build convincing three-dimensional form. The combination of low values, muted chroma, and compressed range is the signature of the Tonalist mode - painting as atmosphere. Caravaggio's palette 9 carries its own internal logic while remaining in conversation with the artist's broader colour intelligence.