Darkness anchors Pellizza da Volpedo; light is rationed, creating dramatic contrast rather than open air. Warmth dominates - the palette of Pellizza da Volpedo leans heavily on the yellow-orange-red arc of the colour wheel. Chroma is kept low across all colours, producing the soft, enveloping quality that characterises tonal painting. Only 4.0% is devoted to #6A361C, yet that small allocation delivers the palette's entire chromatic tension. The value range spans 60 units across the palette, providing the full gamut from deep shadow to near-white and ensuring clear tonal hierarchy. The combination of low values, muted chroma, and compressed range is the signature of the Tonalist mode - painting as atmosphere. Palette 7 sits within the larger chromatic argument that Pellizza da Volpedo's complete body of work advances.