Values in John Wilson Carmichael rest in the mid-range - neither dramatically lit nor steeped in shadow. A distinctly cool atmosphere runs through this palette: sky, water, and mist given colour form. Saturation is deliberately withheld - the beauty here lies in the near-monochromatic gradations rather than colour difference. #4F3D29 functions as the palette's exclamation mark: highest chroma, lowest percentage (4.3%). A value spread of 57 units gives the palette both depth and air - shadows are genuinely dark, lights genuinely light. The palette has the character of outdoor light: cool, mid-bright, with colour rendered faithfully rather than expressively. This is palette 5 of John Wilson Carmichael's sequence - a single chapter in a chromatic story told across many works.