Jean-Baptiste Oudry keeps values measured and balanced, a hallmark of tonal restraint. A distinctly cool atmosphere runs through this palette: sky, water, and mist given colour form. Every colour is desaturated; the palette proceeds through near-neutrals and gently-coloured greys. #2D2A22 claims 28.1% of the surface, functioning as the work's tonal foundation. The saturated accent, #8D552C, registers at 7.5% - sparse enough to feel like a deliberate surprise. 55 units of value range underpin the palette's structural clarity: the eye always knows where light falls. The mid-to-high key, cool bias, and moderate chroma point to outdoor observation - sky and diffused daylight as the dominant light source. This is the light Jean-Baptiste Oudry preferred, made measurable.