Values in Frans Wouters rest in the mid-range - neither dramatically lit nor steeped in shadow. Temperature is cool-dominant, with blue and green families claiming the largest areas. Chroma hovers near zero; colour declares itself through subtle shifts in hue rather than outright saturation. At 2.8%, #E3B26A carries the palette's sharpest chromatic charge: an accent that earns its place precisely because it is withheld. At 55 units of value range, the palette has the tonal breadth to sustain complex spatial readings. The mid-to-high key, cool bias, and moderate chroma point to outdoor observation - sky and diffused daylight as the dominant light source. In the context of Frans Wouters's full range of palettes, group 3 represents one movement in an ongoing chromatic dialogue.