Caspar David Friedrich is low-key throughout, a quality associated with Tenebrous Sienna - deep shadows dominate the composition. The dominant temperature is warm, with earth tones and fire-hues setting the emotional key. Saturation is deliberately withheld - the beauty here lies in the near-monochromatic gradations rather than colour difference. A single dominant - #161413 at 30.8% - sets the character of the whole composition. Only 5.1% is devoted to #7A6B46, yet that small allocation delivers the palette's entire chromatic tension. The value range spans 62 units across the palette, providing the full gamut from deep shadow to near-white and ensuring clear tonal hierarchy. Together these qualities place Caspar David Friedrich firmly in the tonal tradition - concerned with mood and atmosphere rather than chromatic display. In the context of Caspar David Friedrich's full range of palettes, group 12 represents one movement in an ongoing chromatic dialogue.