Benjamin West occupies the comfortable middle of the value scale, avoiding both extremes to hold the eye in a sustained middle grey. Benjamin West orchestrates warmth above all else - reds, ambers, and siennas take the lead. Muted throughout, the palette achieves its effects through value and temperature rather than chromatic force. Only 10.7% is devoted to #C89D61, yet that small allocation delivers the palette's entire chromatic tension. 58 units of value range underpin the palette's structural clarity: the eye always knows where light falls. This is palette 5 of Benjamin West's sequence - a single chapter in a chromatic story told across many works.