Values in Armando Spadini rest in the mid-range - neither dramatically lit nor steeped in shadow. Temperature is cool-dominant, with blue and green families claiming the largest areas. All colours lean toward grey, building depth through value rather than colour punch. Only 11.1% is devoted to #27150F, yet that small allocation delivers the palette's entire chromatic tension. 62 units of value range underpin the palette's structural clarity: the eye always knows where light falls. The palette has the character of outdoor light: cool, mid-bright, with colour rendered faithfully rather than expressively. In the context of Armando Spadini's full range of palettes, group 1 represents one movement in an ongoing chromatic dialogue.