Vilmos Aba-Novak dwells firmly in the shadows, with no more than a whisper of light. The dominant temperature is warm, with earth tones and fire-hues setting the emotional key. Chroma is kept low across all colours, producing the soft, enveloping quality that characterises tonal painting. #050404 at 58.4% of the palette: an overwhelming presence that pulls all other colours into its gravitational field. At 4.2%, #381C0F carries the palette's sharpest chromatic charge: an accent that earns its place precisely because it is withheld. From deepest dark to palest light, the palette traverses 65 units of the value scale - a span that creates natural depth. The combination of low values, muted chroma, and compressed range is the signature of the Tonalist mode - painting as atmosphere. In the context of Vilmos Aba-Novak's full range of palettes, group 5 represents one movement in an ongoing chromatic dialogue.