Values in Thomas Hart Benton rest in the mid-range - neither dramatically lit nor steeped in shadow. Warm and cool are kept in productive tension, creating the kind of chromatic harmony that sustains the eye. Every colour is desaturated; the palette proceeds through near-neutrals and gently-coloured greys. The most saturated colour, #9F493D, is reserved to 4.5% of the surface, where it acts as a focal punctuation. From deepest dark to palest light, the palette traverses 62 units of the value scale - a span that creates natural depth. Thomas Hart Benton's palette 5 carries its own internal logic while remaining in conversation with the artist's broader colour intelligence.