Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky sits in the centre of the value range, lending the palette a sense of even, sustained light. Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky balances warm and cool with remarkable evenness, giving the composition its characteristic vibrancy. The absence of saturated colour is itself an expressive choice: this is a palette of restraint and atmosphere. The most saturated colour, #D4C037, is reserved to 2.0% of the surface, where it acts as a focal punctuation. At 56 units of value range, the palette has the tonal breadth to sustain complex spatial readings. Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky's palette 13 carries its own internal logic while remaining in conversation with the artist's broader colour intelligence.