New Realism is built on dark foundations, with values clustered toward shadow. Warm and cool tones are held in careful balance - neither family dominates, creating tension and resolution simultaneously. Chroma is kept low across all colours, producing the soft, enveloping quality that characterises tonal painting. At 35.0%, #1B1813 functions less as a colour accent and more as a complete atmospheric environment. #E1B873 functions as the palette's exclamation mark: highest chroma, lowest percentage (2.1%). 64 units of value range underpin the palette's structural clarity: the eye always knows where light falls. Together these qualities place the palette firmly in the tonal tradition - concerned with mood and atmosphere rather than chromatic display.