Martin Benka is strongly light-biased - shadow is suggested rather than declared. Warm hues command this palette; Martin Benka favours the reds, oranges, and yellows of firelight and earth. Saturation is deliberately withheld - the beauty here lies in the near-monochromatic gradations rather than colour difference. #B0A397 at 11.4% is both the most chromatic and one of the largest colours in the palette - chroma as mass rather than as highlight. At 42 units across the value scale, the palette keeps contrast readable without letting it dominate. Martin Benka's palette 1 carries its own internal logic while remaining in conversation with the artist's broader colour intelligence.