Jan Steen distributes its values across the middle register, creating harmony without high contrast. Jan Steen builds on cool foundations: the palette favours the blue-cyan-green arc. Muted throughout, the palette achieves its effects through value and temperature rather than chromatic force. #45371E delivers the chromatic peak at only 9.3% - a small shot of colour with outsized visual impact. The value range spans 60 units across the palette, providing the full gamut from deep shadow to near-white and ensuring clear tonal hierarchy. High luminosity and cool temperature suggest the plein-air condition: unfiltered daylight and open sky. In the context of Jan Steen's full range of palettes, group 9 represents one movement in an ongoing chromatic dialogue.