Jacques Villon is high in key: pale, luminous, and filled with optical air. Warmth dominates - the palette of Jacques Villon leans heavily on the yellow-orange-red arc of the colour wheel. Saturation is measured and controlled, giving the palette presence without visual aggression. #E19475 at 31.0% of the palette: an overwhelming presence that pulls all other colours into its gravitational field. #B44836 functions as the palette's exclamation mark: highest chroma, lowest percentage (5.3%). At 51 units across the value scale, the palette keeps contrast readable without letting it dominate. This is palette 1 of Jacques Villon's sequence - a single chapter in a chromatic story told across many works.