Jacob Jansz van Velsen occupies the comfortable middle of the value scale, avoiding both extremes to hold the eye in a sustained middle grey. Heat pervades this palette; warm chromatic identities outweigh cool ones at almost every weight. Every colour is desaturated; the palette proceeds through near-neutrals and gently-coloured greys. 28.6% of the palette belongs to #08060D, a concentration that makes it the unmistakable visual centre. #AD673B delivers the chromatic peak at only 2.9% - a small shot of colour with outsized visual impact. 65 units of value range underpin the palette's structural clarity: the eye always knows where light falls. Palette 5 sits within the larger chromatic argument that Jacob Jansz van Velsen's complete body of work advances.