Jacob Jansz van Velsen sits in the centre of the value range, lending the palette a sense of even, sustained light. Yellow, ochre, sienna: warm hues that Jacob Jansz van Velsen deploys as the palette's primary energy. Mid-range chroma keeps the palette grounded - colourful but not strident. The most saturated colour, #865922, is reserved to 10.1% of the surface, where it acts as a focal punctuation. Spanning 46 units on the value axis, the palette achieves the balance between tonal flatness and fragmentation. This is palette 4 of Jacob Jansz van Velsen's sequence - a single chapter in a chromatic story told across many works.