The palette of Gustaf Wappers sits in the lower register of the value scale - dense, contained, and weighted. Warm and cool are kept in productive tension, creating the kind of chromatic harmony that sustains the eye. Chroma is kept low across all colours, producing the soft, enveloping quality that characterises tonal painting. #030302 claims 27.7% of the surface, functioning as the work's tonal foundation. #66402D functions as the palette's exclamation mark: highest chroma, lowest percentage (5.6%). A value spread of 84 units gives the palette both depth and air - shadows are genuinely dark, lights genuinely light. Together these qualities place Gustaf Wappers firmly in the tonal tradition - concerned with mood and atmosphere rather than chromatic display. In the context of Gustaf Wappers's full range of palettes, group 3 represents one movement in an ongoing chromatic dialogue.