Frans Floris de Vriendt sits in the centre of the value range, lending the palette a sense of even, sustained light. Warm hues command this palette; Frans Floris de Vriendt favours the reds, oranges, and yellows of firelight and earth. Every colour is desaturated; the palette proceeds through near-neutrals and gently-coloured greys. The highest-chroma note - #130F09 - appears at just 2.4%, deployed as a precision accent against the quieter ground. At 75 units of value range, the palette has the tonal breadth to sustain complex spatial readings. Frans Floris de Vriendt arrived at this balance through long practice; the palette carries the weight of that experience.