Fawn (#E5AA70) and Rich black (#010203) appear together across 6 master palettes in our corpus, most prominently in the work of Andrea Mantegna, Tamara de Lempicka, and Paul Signac and the Early Renaissance tradition. Painters typically deployed fawn at an average of 30% of the canvas, with rich black at 8%. Third colors most often completing the combination include Wheat (#F5DEB3), Café au lait (#A67B5B), and Coyote brown (#81613C).