Desert sand (#EDC9AF) and Raisin black (#242124) appear together across 6 master palettes in our corpus, most prominently in the work of Robert Henri, Francisco de Herrera the Younger, and Jusepe de Ribera and the Baroque tradition. Painters typically deployed desert sand at an average of 23% of the canvas, with raisin black at 18%. Third colors most often completing the combination include Dark liver (#543D37), Dark lava (#483C32), and Beaver (#9F8170).