American Realism keeps values measured and balanced, a hallmark of tonal restraint. Neither warm nor cool has the upper hand here; the equilibrium between the two generates the palette's visual energy. Muted throughout, the palette achieves its effects through value and temperature rather than chromatic force. The saturated accent, #B1B161, registers at 3.0% - sparse enough to feel like a deliberate surprise. The full value range is 61 units: broad enough to build convincing three-dimensional form.