Values in Alexandre Benois tilt decisively toward white, giving the palette its luminous character. A distinctly cool atmosphere runs through this palette: sky, water, and mist given colour form. Chroma is kept low across all colours, producing the soft, enveloping quality that characterises tonal painting. Only 1.8% is devoted to #E4BA48, yet that small allocation delivers the palette's entire chromatic tension. At 64 units of value range, the palette has the tonal breadth to sustain complex spatial readings. High luminosity and cool temperature suggest the plein-air condition: unfiltered daylight and open sky. In the context of Alexandre Benois's full range of palettes, group 1 represents one movement in an ongoing chromatic dialogue.