Independence (#4C516D) and Shadow (#8A795D) appear together across 6 master palettes in our corpus, most prominently in the work of José Antolínez, Henri-Paul Motte, and William Morris and the Baroque tradition. Painters typically deployed independence at an average of 22% of the canvas, with shadow at 11%. Third colors most often completing the combination include Raisin black (#242124), Khaki (#C3B091), and Umber (#635147).