Alexey Venetsianov sits in the centre of the value range, lending the palette a sense of even, sustained light. Heat pervades this palette; warm chromatic identities outweigh cool ones at almost every weight. Saturation is deliberately withheld - the beauty here lies in the near-monochromatic gradations rather than colour difference. Alexey Venetsianov gives 28.3% of the composition to a single #5E5452 - a decisive chromatic anchor. Only 4.3% is devoted to #E3C56B, yet that small allocation delivers the palette's entire chromatic tension. A value spread of 63 units gives the palette both depth and air - shadows are genuinely dark, lights genuinely light. Alexey Venetsianov's palette 4 carries its own internal logic while remaining in conversation with the artist's broader colour intelligence.